Trapezius Definition

trə-pēzē-əs
trapeziuses
noun
Either of the large muscles on each side of the upper back.
Webster's New World

(anatomy) A large vertebrate skeletal muscle divided into an ascending, descending, and transverse portion, attaching the neck and central spine to the outer extremity of the scapula; it functions in scapular elevation, adduction, and depression.

The trapezius muscle resembles a trapezium (trapezoid in American English), or diamond-shaped quadrilateral. The word "spinotrapezius" refers to the human trapezius, although it is not commonly used in modern texts. In other mammals, it refers to a portion of the analogous muscle.
Wiktionary
Synonyms:
  • musculus trapezius
  • cowl muscle
  • trapezius muscle

Other Word Forms of Trapezius

Noun

Singular:
trapezius
Plural:
trapezii, trapeziuses

Origin of Trapezius

  • Unknown, probably has similar roots as other trap- terms, being related to Ancient Greek terms like τράπεζα (trapeza).

    From Wiktionary

  • New Latin from Late Latin trapezium trapezium (from the shape of the muscles paired) trapezium

    From American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition

Find Similar Words

Find similar words to trapezius using the buttons below.

Words Starting With

Words Ending With

Unscrambles

trapezius