Ruff Definition

rŭf
ruffed, ruffs
noun
ruffs
A high, frilled or pleated collar of starched muslin, lace, etc., worn by men and women in the 16th and 17th cent.
Webster's New World
A band of distinctively colored or protruding feathers or fur around the neck of an animal or bird.
Webster's New World
A Eurasian sandpiper (Philomachus pugnax), the male of which grows a large ruff during the breeding season.
Webster's New World
The playing of a trump card when one cannot follow suit.
American Heritage
The act of trumping.
Webster's New World
Synonyms:
verb
ruffed, ruffs
To trump or play a trump.
American Heritage
Webster's New World
Wiktionary

(military) To beat with the ruff or ruffle, as a drum.

Wiktionary

(hawking) To hit (the prey) without fixing it.

Wiktionary
Synonyms:
interjection

The bark of a dog; woof.

Wiktionary

Other Word Forms of Ruff

Noun

Singular:
ruff
Plural:
ruffs

Origin of Ruff

  • Middle English rowe, roffe, ruffe any of various fishes, especially Gymnocephalus cernuus perhaps from variant of rough rough rough or from Medieval Latin rufus a kind of fish (perhaps from Latin rūfus red, tawny rufous)

    From American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition

  • Obsolete French ronfle, roffle a kind of card game from Old French ronfle from renfler to rise re- re- enfler to cause to swell (from Latin īnflāre inflate)

    From American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition

  • Perhaps short for ruffle

    From American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition

  • A shortening of ruffle

    From Wiktionary

  • Onomatopoeic.

    From Wiktionary

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