Lithography Definition

lĭ-thŏgrə-fē
noun
The art or process of printing from a flat stone or metal plate by a method based on the repulsion between grease and water: the design is put on the surface with a greasy material, and then water and printing ink are successively applied; the greasy parts, which repel water, absorb the ink, but the wet parts do not.
Webster's New World

The process of printing a lithograph on a hard, flat surface; originally the printing surface was a flat piece of stone that was etched with acid to form a surface that would selectively transfer ink to the paper; the stone has now been replaced, in general, with a metal plate.

Wiktionary

Other Word Forms of Lithography

Noun

Singular:
lithography
Plural:
lithographies

Origin of Lithography

  • 1813. From German Lithographie, from Ancient Greek λίθος (lithos, “stone") + γράφειν (graphein, “to write").

    From Wiktionary

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