Group Definition
A unit consisting of two or more joined atoms within a molecule; esp., a radical.
Origin of Group
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From French groupe (“cluster, group”), from Italian gruppo groppo (“a knot, heap, group, bag (of money)”), itself derived from Vulgar Latin *kruppo, from Proto-Germanic *kruppaz (“lump, round mass, body, crop”), from Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to crumple, bend, crawl”). Cognate with German Kropf (“crop, craw, bunch”), Old English cropp, croppa (“cluster, bunch, sprout, flower, berry, ear of corn, crop”), Dutch krop (“craw”), Old Norse kroppr (“hump, bunch”). More at crop, croup.
From Wiktionary
French groupe from Italian gruppo probably of Germanic origin
From American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition
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