Cater-cousin Definition

kātərkuzən
noun
A close friend.
Webster's New World
Distant relative, especially a very distant relative, of doubtful relation.
Wiktionary

Other Word Forms of Cater-cousin

Noun

Singular:
cater-cousin
Plural:
cater-cousins

Origin of Cater-cousin

  • An etymology (proposed by Stephen Skinner, 1671) derives cater from French quatre (“four") (hence “fourth cousin" - very distant cousin), from Latin. This is rejected as ridiculous by Samuel Johnson, as “absurdly impossible" by the OED, and “useless" by Liberman. Other etymologies derive from cater (“caterer, provider of food"), and derive this as “one with whom one shares food, messfellow"; this is judged by Liberman to be a folk etymology, though this analysis may have influenced the meaning of the term, leading to the “intimate friend" sense.

    From Wiktionary

  • cater- +"Ž cousin, where cater- is of disputed origin. Liberman argues that this is a prefix meaning “crooked, angled, clumsy" - here meaning “distant, doubtful, deficient", of North Germanic origin; compare cater-corner. The sense “distant relation, doubtful relation" appears to be older than “intimate friend"; in 19th century Lancashire dialect, the sense is specifically “very distant and doubtful relation".

    From Wiktionary

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cater-cousin