Arsenic Definition
A nonmetallic chemical element (symbol As) with an atomic number of 33.
- ratsbane
- white-arsenic
- arsenous oxide
- arsenic-trioxide
- arsenous anhydride
- atomic number 33
- as
- beryllium
- cadmium
- ddd
- poison
- chemical
Of, or containing arsenic with a valence of 5.
Origin of Arsenic
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From Middle English arsenik, from Middle French arsenic, from Latin arsenicum, from Ancient Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikon, “yellow arsenic”) (influenced by ἀρσενικός (arsenikos, “potent, virile”)), from Semitic (compare Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā), Aramaic (zarnīḵā)), from Middle Iranian *zarnīk (compare Persian زرنی (zarnī, “arsenic”)), from Old Iranian *zarniya-ka- (compare Avestan (zaraniia-, “golden”), Old Persian (daraniya-, “gold”), Sanskrit हिरण्य (híraṇya, “gold”), Persian زر (zar, “gold”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃i. More at yellow.
From Wiktionary
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Middle English arsenik from Old French from Latin arsenicum from Greek arsenikon yellow orpiment alteration of Syriac zarnīkā from Middle Persian zarnīk from Old Iranian zarna- golden ghel-2 in Indo-European roots
From American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition
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