Bacillus Definition

bə-sĭləs
bacilli
noun
bacilli
Any of a genus (Bacillus) of rod-shaped bacteria that occur in chains, produce spores, and are active only in the presence of oxygen.
Webster's New World
Any rod-shaped bacterium.
Webster's New World
Any of the bacteria, esp. those causing disease.
Webster's New World
Any of various bacteria, especially a rod-shaped bacterium.
American Heritage Medicine
Any of various rod-shaped, spore-forming, aerobic bacteria of the genus Bacillus that often occur in chains and include B. anthracis , the causative agent of anthrax.
American Heritage Medicine
Synonyms:
pronoun

A taxonomic genus within the family Bacillaceae — certain rod-shaped bacteria.

Wiktionary

A taxonomic genus within the family Bacillidae — certain stick insects.

Wiktionary

Other Word Forms of Bacillus

Noun

Singular:
bacillus
Plural:
bacilli

Origin of Bacillus

  • Late Latin diminutive of Latin baculum rod bak- in Indo-European roots

    From American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition

  • From Latin bacillus (“small staff or wand, walking stick”).

    From Wiktionary

  • From Latin bacillus (“little staff, wand”).

    From Wiktionary

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