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understanding Definition

under·stand·ing (-standiŋ)

noun

  1. the mental quality, act, or state of a person who understands; comprehension, knowledge, discernment, sympathetic awareness, etc.
  2. the power or ability to think, learn, judge, etc.; intelligence; sense
  3. a specific interpretation or inference one's understanding of a matter
    1. mutual comprehension, as of ideas, intentions, etc.
    2. a mutual agreement, esp. one that settles differences or is informal and not made public

adjective

that understands; having or characterized by comprehension, sympathy, etc.

understanding Related Forms
un′der·stand·ingly adverb
understanding Synonyms

understanding

modif.

understanding Synonyms

understanding

n.

  1. The power to understand

    sharpness, intelligence, comprehension; see judgment 1.

  2. The act of comprehending

    recognition, knowing, perception; see judgment 2, thought 1.

  3. That which comes from understanding, sense 2

    conclusion, knowledge, perception; see belief 1, opinion 1.

  4. Informal agreement

    meeting of minds, common view, harmony, compromise; see agreement 2, 3.

  5. The intellect

    head, brain, mentality; see mind 1.

understanding Usage Examples

Preposition: of

  • concept: The aim is to give candidates a basic understanding of the concept of a collection of data items.
  • principle: The more thorough the understanding of basic principles the more readily the detail can be slotted in, or created.
  • nature: This research has a practical purpose since it facilitates a deeper understanding of the nature of health inequalities.
  • science: The essays cover topical subjects and are aimed at increasing the understanding of science among the general public.
  • issue: Our understanding of the wider industry issues helps us support a variety of businesses.
  • mechanism: John Mansfield detailed the new understanding of plant resistance mechanisms.

Converse of subject

  • underpin: All of them realize that government action must be underpinned by the understanding that science can bring.

Converse of object

  • gain: The student will begin by gaining an understanding of the SEM.
  • demonstrate: Demonstrated a very good understanding based in solid research.
  • develop: Develop an understanding of what drives lapse â informs your customer proposition.
  • promote: Education Refugee Week Refugee Week is a nation wide program of events that promotes understanding about refugees.
  • enhance: Tables and figures have been added to enhance visual understanding of concepts.
  • improve: We need to work harder at improving the understanding of the needs of disenfranchised groups.

Adjective modifier

  • thorough: Our goal is to develop a thorough understanding of the technology that underpins the message you want us to deliver.
  • deep: How can we come to a deeper understanding of God?
  • mutual: Shared experience helped produce a mutual understanding among a group that was at least temporarily part of an activist class.
  • in-depth: We have an in-depth understanding of the design, technological and marketing processes required to help companies in Guildford define their web strategy.
  • clear: The ones who do have a clear understanding of this are in the minority.
  • basic: Reading Material There are a number of books that you will find useful, giving you a basic understanding of running clinical trials.

Noun used with modifier

  • inter-faith: What conception of truth is not only coherent and adequate, but also most conducive to inter-faith understanding?
understanding Quotes

Your country is more precious and more to be revered and is holier and in higher esteem among the gods and among men of understanding than your mother and your father and all your ancestors.

—Plato

Pluralismöthat is, the conception that there are many different ends that men may seek and still be fully rational, fully men, capable of understanding each other and sympathising and deriving light from each other.

—Berlin, Sir Isaiah

Who is this that darkeneth counsel by words without knowledge? Gird up now thy loins like a man; for I will demand of thee, and answer thou me.Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth? declare, if thou hast understanding.

—Bible (Old Testament)

The artist does not tinker with the universe; he recreates it out of his own experience and understanding of life.

—Miller, Henry Valentine

   He showed me something small, no bigger than a hazelnut, lying in the palm of my hand, as it seemed to me, and it was as round as a ball. I looked at it with the eye of my understanding, and thought: What can this be? I was amazed that it could last, for I thought that because of its littleness it would suddenly have fallen intonothing. And Iwas answered inmy understanding: It lasts and always will, because God loves it; and thus every thing has being through the love of God.

—Julian of Norwich known as LadyJulian

Sir,Ihave found youanargument; but Iam not obligedto find you an understanding.

—Johnson, Samuel known as Dr Johnson

An unalterable and unquestioned law of the musical world required that the German text of French operas sung by Swedish artists should be translated into Italian for the clearer understanding of English speaking audiences.

—Wharton, Edith Newbold ne¤  e Jones

Next to the coming to a good understanding with a new mistress, I love a quarrel with an old one.

—Etherege, Sir George

With the ancient is wisdom; and in length of days understanding.

—Bible (Old Testament)

Education, n. That which discloses to the wise and disguises from the foolish their lack of understanding.

—Bierce, Ambrose Gwinett

   Trust in the L with all thine heart; and lean not unto Psalms thine own understanding. In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall direct thy paths.

—Bible (Old Testament)

Miss not the discourse of the elders: for theyalso learned of their fathers, and of them thou shalt learn understanding, and to give answer as need requireth.

—Bible (Apocrypha)

I have more understanding than all my teachers: for thy testimonies are my meditation.

—Bible (Old Testament)

The man whose life is spent in performing a few simple operations of which the effects too are, perhaps, always the same or very nearly the same, has no occasion to exert his understanding, or to exercise his invention. He generally becomes asstupidand ignorant asit ispossible for a human creature to become.

—Smith, Adam

There are two ways to teach mathematics.One is to take real pains toward creating understandingövisual aids, that sort of thing. The other is the old British style of teaching until you're blue in the face.

—Newman,James R

The peace of God, which passeth all understanding, keepyourheartsandmindsintheknowledgeand love of God, and of his Son Jesus Christ our Lord: And the blessing of God Almighty, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, be amongst you and remain with you always. Amen.

—Book of Common Prayer

She was thinkingöfor, since she had been formed by literature, she could think in no other wayöthat all this had been described in Dickens,Tolstoy, Hugo, Dostoevsky, and a dozen others. All that noble and terrific indignation had done nothing, achieved nothing, the shout of anger from the nineteenth century might as well have been silentöfor here came the file of prisoners, handcuffed two by two, and on their faces was that same immemorial look of patient, sardonic understanding.

—Lessing, Doris May ne¤  e Tayler

Wideand undetermined prospects areas pleasing tothe fancy, as the speculations of eternity or infinitude are to the understanding.

—Addison,Joseph

Until you understand a writer's ignorance, presume yourself ignorant of his understanding.

—Coleridge, Samuel Taylor

There is at least one philosophical problem in which all thinking men are interested. It is the problem of cosmology: the problem of understanding the worldöincluding ourselves, and our knowledge, as part of the world. All science is cosmology, I believe, and for me the interest of philosophy, no less than that of science, lies solely in the contributions which it has made to it.

—Popper, Sir Karl Raimund

They, who would combat general authority with particular opinion, must first establish themselves a reputation of understanding better than other men.

—Dryden,John

With lack of sleep and too much understanding I grow a little crazy,Ithink, likeall menat seawho livetoo closeto each other and too close thereby to all that is monstrous under the sun and moon.

—Golding, Sir William (Gerald)

DerVerstand vermag nichts anzuschauen, und die Sinne nichts zu denken. Nur daraus, dass sie sich vereinigen, kann Erkenntnis entspringen. The understanding can intuit nothing, the senses can think nothing.Only through their union can knowledge arise.

—Kant, Immanuel

The entrance of thy wordsgiveth light; it giveth understanding unto the simple.

—Bible (Old Testament)

  Wisdom is the principal thing; therefore get wisdom: and with all thy getting get understanding.

—Bible (Old Testament)

Her mind was less difficult to develop. She was a woman of mean understanding, little information, and uncertain temper.

—Austen,Jane

De tant comme femmes ont le corps plus delie que les hommes, plus foible et moins habille a plusieurs choses faire, de tant ont elles l'entendement plus a delivre et plus agu ou elles s'appliquent. Just as women's bodies are more delicate than men's, weaker and less able for many things, so, where they apply themselves, their understanding is freer and sharper.

—Christine de Pisan