train Hear it!

train Definition

train (trān)

noun

  1. something that hangs down and drags behind; specif.,
    1. a part of a dress, skirt, etc. that trails
    2. the tail feathers of a bird the train of a peacock
    3. a stream of something trailing behind
  2. a group of persons following as attendants in a procession; retinue; suite
  3. a group of persons, animals, vehicles, etc. that follow one another in a line; procession; caravan; cortege
  4. the persons, vehicles, etc. carrying supplies, ammunition, food, etc. for combat troops
  5. a series of events or conditions that follow some happening; aftermath a war bringing famine and disease in its train
  6. any connected order or arrangement; series; sequence a train of thought
  7. a line of gunpowder, etc. that serves as a fuse for an explosive charge
  8. a series of connected mechanical parts for transmitting motion a train of gears
  9. a line of connected railroad cars pulled or pushed by a locomotive or locomotives

Etymology: ME traine < OFr trahin < trahiner, to draw on < VL *traginare < L trahere, to pull, draw

transitive verb

  1. Rare to trail or drag
  2. to guide the growth of (a plant), as by tying, pruning, etc.
  3. to subject to certain action, exercises, etc. in order to bring to a desired condition a surgeon's hand trained to be steady
  4. to guide or control the mental, moral, etc. development of; bring up; rear
  5. to instruct so as to make proficient or qualified to train nurses at a hospital
  6. to discipline or condition (animals) to perform tricks or obey commands
  7. to prepare or make fit for an athletic contest, etc. as by exercise, diet, etc.
  8. to aim (a gun, binoculars, etc.) at something; bring to bear: usually with on
  9. Informal to condition (a child, puppy, etc.) to defecate and urinate in the required place

Etymology: ME trainen < OFr trahiner

intransitive verb

to administer or undergo training

train Related Forms
train·able adjective
train Synonyms

train

n.

  1. A sequence

    string, chain, succession; see series.

  2. A locomotive and attached cars

    transport train, passenger, train, freight train, local train, limited, diplomatic train, supply train, express train, excursion train, commuter train, troop train, boat train, mail train, rapide (French), subway, underground, elevated, electric*, diesel*, choo-choo*, gully-jumper*, rattler*, blind*; see also railroad.

train Synonyms

train

v.

  1. To drill

    practice, exercise, discipline; see reach 2.

  2. To educate

    instruct, tutor, enlighten; see teach 1.

  3. To toughen oneself

    prepare, inure, grow strong, get into practice, reduce, make ready, fit out, equip, qualify, bring up to standard, whip into shape*, get a workout*.

    Antonyms weaken*, break training, be unfit.

  4. To direct growth

    rear, lead, discipline (oneself), mold, bend, implant, guide, shape, care for, encourage, infuse, imbue, order, bring up, nurture, nurse, prune, weed; see also raise 1.

    Antonyms neglect*, ignore*, disdain. *

  5. To aim

    cock, level, draw a bead; see aim 2. See syn. study at teach.

train Usage Examples

Converse of object

  • haul: In addition to the naming, it is planned to run a few loco hauled trains on the Merthyr Tydfil line that day.
  • catch: They arrived on the 4th June 1937 at Plymouth and caught a train to London.

Adjective modifier

  • high-speed: French Travel Service Paris, France & Corsica, hotel holidays by high-speed train.
  • overnight: Tonight we board the famous Reunification Express for our overnight train to Danang.
  • underground: Oh, and an underground train, just the one, running between just two stations.

Modifies a noun

  • station: Gatwick Airport Car Rental Train There isn't actually a train station at Luton Airport.
  • journey: I can remember a train journey back from London one day.
  • operator: In a sense, we are negotiating with both the rail operator and the train operator, because NIR does both.
  • ride: A train ride through the mountains is not to be missed!
  • crash: How many people do you know or know of who have been in train crashes?
  • ticket: Compare that with the price of the train tickets.

Noun used with modifier

  • steam: Q Where would you see steam trains today where the crew had a single line train staff?
  • freight: Many happy days at City as well as countless Saturdays at Watford Junction enjoying the huge number of express passenger and lumbering freight trains.
  • passenger: A total of 25 companies will operate the passenger trains.
  • commuter: Tackling the problem of overcrowding on so many of our commuter trains.
  • sleeper: By Rail: sleeper train service runs from London to Inverness daily, except Saturday.
  • intercity: Intercity trains to Euston ( 53 minutes ) and to Birmingham.

Preposition: of

  • thought: There appears to be a change in the train of thought between 10,1 and 10,2.

Preposition: for

  • priesthood: Aged 27, he trained for the priesthood at St Cuthbert's College Durham.
  • ordination: He trained for ordination into the Church of England at Wycliffe Hall, Oxford and was ordained in 1996.
train Quotes

Night, with all her negro train, Took possession of the plain; In an hearse she rode reclined, Drawn by screech-owls slow and blind: Close to her, with printless feet, Crept Stillness, in a winding sheet.

—Smart, Christopher

An artist who has travelled on a steam train, driven an automobile,or flowninanairplanedoesn'tfeelthesame way about form and space as one who has not.

—Davis, Stuart

The thing depicted is less stationary, even the object in itself is less discernible than it used to be. A landscape broken into and traversed in a car or an express train losesindescriptivevaluebut gainsinsynthetic value; the window of the railroad carriage or the windshield of the car, combined withthespeed at whichyou aretraveling, have changed the familiar look of things. Modern man registers one hundred times more impressions than did an eighteenth century artist.

—Le¤  ger, Fernand

And the three men I admired most, The Father, Son and Holy Ghost, They caught the last train for the coast The day the music died.

—McLean, Don

Have you seen the bush by moonlight, from the train, go running by? Blackened log and stump and sapling, ghostly trees all dead and dry; Here a patch of glassy water; there a glimpse of mystic sky? Have you heard the still voice callingöyet so warm, and yet so cold: 'I'm the Mother-Bush that bore you! Come to me when you are old'?

—Lawson, Henry Hertzberg

But for his funeral trainwhichthe bridegroomsees in the distance, Would he so joyfully, think you, fall in with the marriage- procession?

—Clough, Arthur Hugh

If you want truth to go round the world you must hire an express train to pull it; but if you want a lie to go round the world, it will fly: it is as light as a feather, and a breath will carry it. It is well said in the old proverb, 'a lie will go round the world while truth is pulling its boots on'.

—Springsteen, Bruce

That damnable woman's trick of heaping obligations on a man, of placing yourself so entirelyand helplesslyat his mercy that at last he dare not take a step without running to you for leave. I know a poor wretch whose one desire in life is to run away from his wife. She prevents him by threatening to throw herself in front of the engine of the train he leaves her in. That is what all women do. If we try to go where you do not want us to go there is no law to prevent us; but when we take the first step your breasts are under our foot as it descends: your bodies are under our wheels as we start. No woman shall ever enslave me in that way.

—Shaw, George Bernard

We feel the machine slipping from our hands As if someone else were steering; If we see the light at the end of the tunnel, It's the light of the oncoming train.

—Lowell, RobertTraill Spence,Jr

God! I will pack, and take a train, And get me to England once again! For England's the one land,I know, Where men with Splendid Hearts may go.

—Brooke, Rupert Chawner

   Gaily into Ruislip Gardens Runs the red electric train With a thousand Ta's and Pardon's Daintilyalights Elaine.

—Betjeman, SirJohn

Commuteröone who spends his life In riding to and from his wife; A man who shaves and takes a train, And then rides back to shave again.

—White, E(lwyn) B(rooks)

If the husband be a man with whom you have lived on a friendly footing before marriage,öif you did not come inonthewife'sside,öif youdid not sneak intothehouse in her train, but were an old friend in first habits of intimacy before their courtship was so much as thought on,ölook about you† Every long friendship, every old authentic intimacy, must be brought into their office to be new stamped with their currency, as a sovereign Prince calls in the good old money that was coined in some reign before he was born or thought of, to be new marked and minted with the stamp of his authority, before he will let it pass current in the world.

—Lamb, Charles

Sure, the next train has gone ten minutes ago.

—Punch

I went toVietnam to take the train: people have done stranger things in that country.

—Theroux, Paul Edward

  In the year that king Uzziah died I saw also the Lord sitting upon a throne, high and lifted up, and his train filled the temple. Above it stood the seraphims: each one had six wings; with twain he covered his face, and with twain he covered his feet, and with twain he did fly. And one cried unto another, and said, Holy, holy, holy, is the L of hosts: the whole earth isfull of hisglory. And the posts of the door moved at the voice of him that cried, and the house was filled with smoke.

—Bible (Old Testament)

For twenty years he has held a season ticket on the line of least resistance and has gone wherever the train of events has carried him, lucidly justifying his position at whatever point he happened to find himself.

—Amery, Leo(pold) Charles Maurice Stennett

Neither a wise man nor a brave man lies down on the tracks of history to wait for the train of the future to run over him.

—Eisenhower, Dwight D(avid)

Humanitydoesnot passthrough phases as a train passes through stations: being alive, it has the privilege of always moving yet never leaving anything behind.

—Lewis, C(live) S(taples)

Train up a child in the way he should go: and when he is old, he will not depart from it.

—Bible (Old Testament)

Lo! He comes with clouds descending, Once for favoured sinners slain; Thousand thousand Saints attending Swell the triumph of His train.

—Wesley, Charles

I believe that people are like portmanteauxöpacked with certain things, started going, thrown about, tossed away, dumped down, lost and found, half emptied suddenly, or squeezed fatter than ever, until finally the Ultimate Porter swings them on to the UltimateTrain and away they rattle.

—Beauchamp

As we rush, as we rush in the train, The trees and the houses go wheeling back, But the starry heavens above that plain Come flying on our track.

—Thomson,James pseudonym 'BV',ByssheVanolis

Those trains will run over their tails, if they can, Snorting and sporting like porpoises. Flee The burly, the whirligig wheels of the train, As round as the world and as large again.

—Sitwell, Dame Edith Louisa

While Spring shall pour his showers, as oft he wont, And bathe thy breathing tresses, meekest Eve! While Summer loves to sport Beneath thy lingering light; While sallow Autumn fills thy lap with leaves, Or Winter, yelling through the troublous air, Affrights thy shrinking train, And rudely rends thy robes.

—Collins,William