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pawn¹ Definition

pawn (pôn)

noun

  1. anything given as security, as for a debt, performance of an action, etc.; pledge; guaranty
  2. a hostage
  3. the state of being pledged to put a ring in pawn
  4. the act of pawning

Etymology: LME paun < MFr pan, piece of cloth < L pannus, cloth (? used as medium of exchange): see pane

transitive verb

  1. to give as security; put in pawn
  2. to stake, wager, or risk to pawn one's honor

pawn¹ Related Forms
pawn·age noun pawner noun or paw·nor
pawn¹ Idioms

pawn off

palm off (see phrase under palm)

pawn² Definition

pawn (pôn)

noun

  1. a chessman of the lowest value: it can be moved only forward and one square at a time (or two squares on its first move), but it captures with a diagonal move
  2. a person used to advance another's purposes; tool

Etymology: ME poun < OFr peon < ML pedo (gen. pedonis), foot soldier < LL, one who has flat feet < L pes, foot

pawn Synonyms

pawn

n.

  1. A person used for another's purposes

    cat's-paw, dupe, fool; see tool 2, victim 2.

  2. Something given as security

    pledge, collateral, security; see pledge. See syn. study at pledge.

pawn Synonyms

pawn

v.

deposit, pledge, give in earnest, hock*, hang up*, leave with uncle*, lay in lavender*, soak*, pop*; see also sell 1.

pawn Law Definition

n

An item of personal property given to secure a monetary loan; something held as security against a monetary loan.

v

To borrow money against a piece of personal property that is held by the lender as security.
pawn Usage Examples

Preposition: on

  • chessboard: They can be merely cash-cows to local authorities and pawns on the chessboard of traffic management to planners.

Adjective modifier

  • unwitting: Throughout time, man has been an unwitting pawn in the battle waged between heaven and hell.
  • unwilling: The island of Melos found itself an unwilling pawn in a vicious struggle between the Athenian and Spartan alliances.
  • mere: They fail to realize to what extent they are mere pawns in the game.
  • political: The disabled person gets stuck in the middle like some kind of political pawn.
  • white: As in my case, where the white pawn attacks me from behind.

Converse of object

  • become: No-one should ever become a pawn in our ' game of life ' .
  • pass: Still suffering from less space and faced with a central passed pawn tho he could not really mount a serious winning challenge.
  • win: In round 9, I won a pawn against the fifteen year-old Indian girl, only to blunder it back.
  • take: It is like they are playing a chess game but have had all their pawns taken away before they start.
  • have: They played on, but with Kevin now having a pawn for the exchange, the game was soon drawn.

Modifies a noun

  • broker: This allows you to hand write in the pawn broker 's entries.
  • shop: We also regrettably have two pawn shops, which is a worrying sign of the times.
  • ticket: A soldier's blouse, with sergeant ' stripes, plus blood stains was found together with a pawn ticket for a Rolex watch.
  • structure: Learn the key techniques and classic moves of the Chess Master, including basic and advanced tactics, combinations, sacrifices and pawn structures.

Preposition: in

  • game: She was herself a kind of toy, a pawn in a chess game.
  • struggle: Profit sharing in Iran became a pawn in a political struggle, involving riots, bloodshed, international intrigue.
  • battle: Children are also prone to becoming pawns in battles surrounding the ending of a marriage.
  • hand: In my mind's eye, I decided to hold one pawn in each hand.

Preposition: of

  • landlord: Periods of or pawn of a landlord over the holidays.

Browse dictionary entries near pawn

  1. pawl
  2. pawky
  3. paw
  4. pavonine
  5. Pavo
  6. Pavlova
  7. Pavlov
  8. pavis
  9. pavior
  10. paving
  1. pawn shop
  2. pawn ticket
  3. pawnbroker
  4. pawned
  5. Pawnee
  6. pawnshop
  7. pawpaw
  8. Pawtucket
  9. pax
  10. Pax Romana