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part¹ Definition

part (pärt)

noun

  1. a portion or division of a whole; specif.,
    1. any of several equal portions, quantities, numbers, pieces, etc. of which something is composed or into which it can be divided a cent is a 100th part of a dollar
    2. an essential element or constituent; integral portion which can be separated, replaced, etc. automobile parts
    3. a portion detached or cut from a whole; fragment; piece
    4. a certain amount but not all to lose part of one's fortune
    5. a certain amount or section regarded as a separate division
    6. a segment or organ of the body of men and animals
    7. a division of a literary work
    8. Math. an aliquot part
  2. a portion assigned or given; share; specif.,
    1. something a person must do; share of work or duty to do one's part
    2. interest or concern to have some part in a matter
    3. talent; ability a man of parts
    4. a character or role in a theatrical presentation; also, the words, actions, etc. of a character in a play
    5. Music the score for a particular voice or instrument in a concerted piece; also, any of the voices or instruments in a musical ensemble
    1. a region; area
    2. a portion of a country; district
  3. one of the different sides or parties in a transaction, dispute, conflict, etc.
  4. ☆ the dividing line formed by combing the hair in different directions

Etymology: ME < OE & OFr, both < L pars (gen. partis) < IE base *per-, to sell, hand over in sale, make equal > L par, equal, parare, to equate

transitive verb

  1. to break or divide into separate parts
  2. to comb (the hair) in different directions so as to leave a dividing line
  3. to break up (a connection or relationship) by separating those involved
  4. to separate (two or more persons or things); break or hold apart
  5. to separate (substances) as by a chemical process
  6. Archaic to distribute; share; apportion
  7. Naut. to break or undergo the breaking of (a hawser, chain, etc.)

Etymology: ME parten < OFr partir < L partire, to divide, separate < the n.

intransitive verb

  1. to break or divide into two or more pieces
  2. to separate and go different ways, as branches of a river
  3. to separate; leave each other; cease associating
    1. to go away; leave; depart: with from
    2. to die

adjective

of or having to do with only a part; partial

adverb

partly; in part

part¹ Idioms

for one's part

as far as one is concerned

for the most part

in the greatest part or to the greatest extent; mostly; generally

in good part

  1. good-naturedly
  2. generally; mostly

in part

to a certain extent or degree; partly

on the part of someone

  1. as far as someone is concerned
  2. by or coming from someone

part with

to give up; let go; relinquish

play a part

  1. to behave unnaturally in an attempt to deceive
  2. to participate or share

take someone's part

to support someone in a struggle or disagreement; side with someone

part² Definition

part

  1. participial
  2. participle
  3. particular

part Synonyms

part

n.

  1. A portion

    piece, portion, fragment, fraction, section, segment, division, share, sector, member, allotment, apportionment, ingredient, element, subsystem, slab, subdivision, partition, particle, installment, component, constituent, bit, slice, rasher, scrap, chip, chunk, lump, sliver, splinter, shaving, shard, molecule, atom, electron, proton, neutron; see also share.

    Antonyms whole*, total*, aggregate. *

  2. A machine part

    molding, casting, fitting, lever, shaft, cam, spring, band, belt, chain, pulley, clutch, spare part, replacement; see also bolt 1, brace 1, frame 1, 2, gear 2, machine 1, nut 2, rod 1, wheel 1.

  3. A character in a drama

    hero, heroine, character; see role.

part is the general word for any of the components of a whole a part of one's life; a portion is specifically a part allotted to someone her portion of the inheritance; a piece is either a part separated from the whole a piece of pie or a single standardized unit of a collection a piece of statuary; a division is a part formed by cutting, partitioning, classifying, etc. the fine-arts division of a library; section is equivalent to division but usually connotes a smaller part a section of a bookcase; segment implies a part separated along natural lines of division a segment of a tangerine; a fraction is strictly a part contained by the whole an integral number of times, but generally connotes an insignificant part he received only a fraction of the benefits; a fragment is a relatively small part separated by or as if by breaking off a fragment of rock, a fragment of a song

for one's part

privately, so far as one is concerned, in one's opinion; see personally 2.

for the most part

mainly, mostly, to the greatest part or extent; see largely.

in good part

good-naturedly, without offense, cordially; see agreeably.

in part

to a certain extent, somewhat, slightly; see partly.

on one's part

privately, as far as one is concerned, coming from one; see personally 2.

on the part of

for, in support of, to help, in the interest of; see for.

play a part
  1. behave unnaturally, put on, disguise; see deceive.

  2. share, join, take part; see participate 1.

take someone's part

act in behalf of someone, aid, help; see support 2.

part Synonyms

part

v.

  1. To put apart

    separate, break, sever; see divide 1.

  2. To depart

    withdraw, take leave, part company; see leave 1. See syn. study at separate.

part Usage Examples

Preposition: of

  • world: Label the parts of the world where the voices come from.
  • process: What happens if I fail any part of the selection process?
  • team: Actors will be flown in from Holland to play the part of the Dutch team.
  • country: What do you know about the ecology of these species in your part of the country?
  • program: This was part of the diabetes training program I had to attend.

Converse of object

  • take: Around 3,500 people took part to let the Primary Care Trust know what they thought about the area's health problems.
  • play: Getting Involved Playing a part in the Festival of Mutton is easy.
  • form: Such guidance does not form part of the Local Plan Review.
  • become: Midland Bank was founded in 1836 and in 1992 became part of the HSBC group.

Adjective modifier

  • integral: EU law is therefore an integral part of the law in the UK.
  • important: Patients can play an important part in deciding how they are treated.
  • most: I spent the long winter evenings for the most part playing with my cousin Ted.
  • essential: Our corporate clients make-up an essential part of our business.
  • vital: There are various areas where biosecurity is a vital part of PRRS control.
  • large: By larger companies suspension parts with relates to preventing.

Modifies a noun

  • I: Matt: No, also money from part I in their budgets, can release money from part II as well.
  • V: Part V of the 1985 Act provides for the " average " system of quantity control for prepacked goods.
  • time: Increasingly students today are working part time, or are distance learners.

Noun used with modifier

  • component: They were then tested for their suitability for reuse, or stripped down to their component parts for recycling.
  • form: Forms Part 1 of the Toolkit for Carbon Neutral Developments.
part Quotes

But when I plead, she bids me play my part, And when I weep, she says tears are but water: And when I sigh, she says I know the art, And when I wail, she turns herself to laughter.

—Spenser, Edmund

'With every pleasing, every prudent part, Say, what can Cloe want?'öShe wants a heart.

—Pope, Alexander

Kangaroo, Kangaroo! Thou Spirit of Australia, That redeems from utter failure, From perfect desolation, And warrants the creation Of this fifth part of the Earth.

—Field, Barron

But however and whenever we part from one another, I am sure we shall none of us forget poorTinyTim.

—Dickens, CharlesJohn Huffam

   Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and havenotcharity,Iam becomeassounding brass, ora tinkling cymbal. And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and all knowledge; and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing. And though I bestow all mygoodstofeed thepoor, and though Igivemy body to be burned, and have not charity, it profiteth me nothing.Charity suffereth long, and is kind; charity envieth not; charity vaunteth not itself, is not puffed up, Doth not behave itself unseemly, seeketh not herown, is not easily provoked, thinketh no evil; Rejoiceth not in iniquity, but rejoiceth in the truth; Beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things.Charity never faileth: but whether there be prophecies, they shall fail; whether there be tongues, they shall cease; whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away. For we know in part, and we prophesy in part. But when that which is perfect is come, then that which is in part shall be done away.When I was a child, I spake as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a child: but when I became a man, I put away childish things. For now we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known. And now abideth faith, hope, charity, these three; but the greatest of these is charity.

—Bible (NewTestament)

   Since there's no help, come let us kiss and part; Nay, I have done, you get no more of me, And I am glad, yea glad with all my heart That thus so cleanly I myself can free; Shake hands forever, cancel all our vows, And when we meet at any time again, Be it not seen in either of our brows That we one jot of former love retain.

—Drayton, Michael

How often are we to die before we go quite off this stage? Inevery friend we losea part ofourselves, and the best part.

—Pope, Alexander

Every individual†intends only his own gain, and he is in this as in many other cases led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention† By pursuing his own interest he frequently promotes that of the society more effectually than when he really intends to promote it. I have never known much good done by those who affected to trade for the publick good.

—Smith, Adam

You have no part with lads who fought And laughed and suffered at my side. Your fugues and symphonies have brought No memory of my friends who died.

—Sassoon, Siegfried Louvain

Let us have no ranting tragedies. Too many charactersöNot a tolerable woman's part in the play.

—Austen,Jane

I cannot rest from travel: I will drink Life to the lees: all times I have enjoyed Greatly, have suffered greatly, both with those That loved me, and alone; on shore, and when Through scudding drifts the rainy Hyades Vext the dim sea: I am become a name; For always roaming with a hungry heart Much have I seen and known; cities of men And manners, climates, council, governments, Myself not least, but honoured of them all; And drunk delight of battle with my peers, Far on the ringing plains of windyTroy. I am part of all that I have met; Yet all experience is an arch wherethrough Gleams that untravelled world, whose margin fades For ever and for ever when I move. How dull it is to pause, to make an end, To rust unburnished, not to shine in use! As though to breathe were life.

—Tennyson

Part of a moon was falling down the west, Dragging the whole sky with it to the hills.

—Frost, Robert Lee

No, this vile world and I have long been jangling, And cannot part on better terms than now, When only men like thee are fit to live in't.

—Otway,Thomas

It is a mark of many famous people that they cannot part with their brightest hour.

—Hellman, Lillian Florence

No tin hat brigade of goose-stepping vigilantes or bibblebabbling mob of blackguarding and corporation- paid scoundrels will prevent the onward march of labor, ordivert its purposetoplay itsnatural and rational part in the development of the economic, political, and social life of our nation.

—Lewis,John L(lewellyn)

Those who make their dress a principal part of themselves, will, in general, become of no more value than their dress.

—Hazlitt,William

Some part of us still believes that men should kill.

—Skelton, Robin

   Fear God, and take your own part.

—Borrow, George Henry

Science cannot solve the ultimate mystery of nature. And that is because, in the last analysis, we ourselves are part of nature and therefore part of the mystery that we are trying to solve.

—Planck, Max Karl Ernst

Leaving reminds us what we can part with and what we can't, then offers us something new to look forward to, to dream about.

—Ford, Richard

You are whiteö yet a part of me, as I am a part of you. That's American.

—Hughes, (James Mercer) Langston